Tag Archives: startup

Capital Requirements for a Successful Outbound Fundraising Campaign

22 Mar

By Tom Crosby, Marketing Manager, LSN

To have a successful fundraising campaign, it is important to create effective marketing mate­rials from the very beginning. Not only does this process require a lot of time, but you must also make a financial commitment up front if you want to see the best results.

What conclusion can investors make when they see unprofessional marketing materials coming their way from a life science firm looking to secure capital? First and foremost is that the firm in question doesn’t take their outward image seriously. This can be a telling sign of internal operations, and is often all that is needed to turn a serious investor away.

It can seem like a good idea to put you marketing materials together in-house. After all, who knows more about your company than your staff? However, there is much to consider before trying to brand your firm by yourself. Most importantly is that unless you have gone out and specifically hired a marketing professional with design experience, your team will be taking valuable time away from performing the job functions that they are trained in, and therefore, are the best at. Design is a practiced skill with developed theory and technique behind it. Many people take its nuances for granted, and this is the genesis for poor design of marketing materials.

If, on the other hand, you make an initial investment in your marketing materials by hiring a professional firm with design expertise, the message you are sending to prospec­tive investors is that their time is important to you, and that you value their ability to discern professionalism from amateurism. This lets them know that you are making your best attempt to cover all your bases in terms of making your firm’s message clear and concise.

While it is an option to place your investment in hiring an in-house marketing professional, the more realistic move is to outsource the work to a professional marketing firm. Although the overhead will be higher initially, the results will be worth it. It is easy to tell when professional firms have created marketing materials. Not only do they stand out as more visually appealing, but they read differently, and evoke a different feeling in the audience. Furthermore, they make an investor’s job easier, because they are created with their interest in mind.

So what does it cost to have a marketing company create high-quality materials with content that matters – content that reflects your firm in the most positive way possible, and gives you the best chance at securing valuable capital?

Prices will vary based on the type of your company, its complexity, your strategies and audience, and other factors. Your branding requirements will also affect the cost. However, a quality firm can pro­vide a quote for each individual item. Typically, firms quot­ing at the low end use templates, and create very little original content, leaving that part up to you. Estimates on the higher end usually include custom content, and thereby, custom graphic design.

Through his years of this type of market research, Life Science Nation CEO Dennis Ford has estimated that the cost of branding, messaging, & website creation for a regional outbound marketing campaign should cost somewhere between $40 – $60,000. For a global campaign, this range increases to $80-$100,000. Unfortunately, this type of financial commitment makes everything more difficult for those entrepreneurs who are just scraping by, but the fact remains that their competitors are figuring out that to make money, you have to spend money.

A life science firm should expect to have this type of capital ready to deploy in order to run a successful campaign. Of course, these figures are ball park estimates and you can do it for less by trying to finesse the collateral. But at the end of the day, it has to get done, and is simply the cost of doing business.

If you get your branding, messaging and marketing presence sorted out, and make it a priority, you will have quick turnaround with a high-quality product. Prioritize what is important – which is getting in front of investors and pitching your ideas, technology, and products.

Hot Life Science Investor Mandate 1: Worldwide PE Looking to Invest up to $80m in CROs, CMOs, Biotech R&D – March 22, 2013

20 Mar

A private equity group with offices worldwide has approximately $20 billion in total assets, and has raised 17 funds to date. Currently, around 15% of the firm’s portfolio is dedicated to the healthcare/life sciences space, and is currently looking for new opportunities for their most recent fund, which closed at more than $10 billion. The firm is unsure of how many investments it will make within the next 6-9 months, however, they would allocate to a company within the next few quarters if a compelling opportunity were identified. The firm typically allocates between $20-80 million per company.

The PE is looking for companies in the biotech R&D services, therapeutics and diagnostics, as well as medtech space, and are most interested in contract research organizations (CROs), contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs), diagnostics, and medical devices. Because the firm has a global footprint, they invest in companies based across the globe.

This particular PE only engages in growth and buyout transactions. They typically look for companies that have between $50-250 in EBITDA, and an enterprise value of at least $250 million. With that being said, the PE will only consider companies that are cash flow positive with a product currently on the market.

Hot Life Science Investor Mandate 2: Pre- and Seed Stage Fund Interested in Medtech & Diagnostics – March 22, 2013

20 Mar

A pre-seed and seed stage fund that was established when its state government allocated $7 million in order to promote life science within its borders has managed to grow their initial investment to $20 million. The firm is now seeking new investments in the life sciences space, and typically initially invests around $500,000, but has the ability to invest upwards of $1 million. The firm has an evergreen structure, and thus is always looking for new investment opportunities. With that being said, the firm has no strict timeframe to make an allocation, but would invest in a firm within the next 6-9 months if a compelling opportunity is identified.

This particular firm is interested in the biotech therapeutics and diagnostics space, as well as in medical technologies. Although the firm does invest in therapeutic companies, they are most interested in the diagnostics and medical device space currently. Additionally, they are interested in companies that are developing research tools.

The firm makes seed and seed stage investments, and therefore does not consider firms that have raised a significant amount of venture capital, or more research-oriented projects that are better suited for an NIH grant. Consequently, the firm will consider companies that have a prototype of their medical device, or diagnostics companies that are in the pre-clinical phase of development.

Hot Life Science Investor Mandate 3: VC Creates Relationships with Universities for Spinoff Concepts – March 22, 2013

20 Mar

A venture capital fund that has relationships with nearly 50 university partnerships has around $100M in assets, and acts very opportunistically within the life science space. The firm also acquires participation rights for university spinout companies.

About 70% of the VC’s life sciences investments are in therapeutics, 30% of which are distributed between devices, diagnostics, and discovery platforms. Currently, the firm is most interested in therapeutics, and is avoiding med-tech opportunities due to an internal perspective of unpredictability of the FDA’s activities in the med-tech space.

Though they do not have a strict mandate in terms of subsector or indication, therapeutics for oncology, cardiovascular, anti-inflammatories, and ophthalmology drugs have historically done well, and are favored by, the investment team.

The VC does not have a specific timeline for allocation, and will make investments as opportunities arise. Typically, they will invest $500K – $1.5MM initially and reserve 1-3x initial invested capital for follow-on rounds, however the firm is comfortable investing broadly across stage, from seed to late stage, and will selectively invest $100K – $250K in angel rounds on an opportunistic basis. The firm prefers to be a co-investor alongside other firms or syndicates, and lays significant value on investing alongside notable “top-tier” firms.

Personalized Medicine Trend Spurs Investments in Diagnostics

14 Mar

By Danielle Silva, Director of Research, LSN

There has been a great deal of buzz surrounding the topic of personalized medicine in the life science sector recently. Personalized medicine attempts to forecast a patient’s likelihood of being afflicted with certain diseases through genetic testing, and offers cures that are tailored to their specific needs. Thus, diagnostics and therapeutics are moving towards personalization based on an individual’s phenotypic and genetic makeup.

As a result of the Human Genome Project (HGP), which was completed in 2003, DNA sequencing has become much more accurate, and the cost of sequencing a single genome is dramatically lower than it was in the past due to advances made in the area of sequencing instrumentation (it’s estimated that the price is getting down to around $1,000 per genome)[1]. One of the uses for this lower-cost DNA sequencing technology is the development of individualized biomarkers. The development of these biomarkers, however, is just the beginning of the story; to truly develop a well-rounded therapy involves the use of a diagnostic as well, which is why investors have been drawn to investing in firms developing diagnostics as of late.

Overexpressed proteins (or genetic markers) are unique traits that are often associated with a specific disease. These are known as biomarkers. Creating a therapeutic that targets an individual biomarker can create a favorable result in terms of patient outcome. The biomarker, however, needs to first be located in order for the therapeutic to truly fall under the umbrella of a personalized medicine. The agent that locates the specific biomarker is therefore known as a companion diagnostic. The advantage of using such an agent is that it is easy to identify whether or not a given patient can benefit from the use of a certain therapeutic.

Because of the importance of companion diagnostics in the personalized medicine space, interest from investors in firms developing diagnostics has surged accordingly. From 2011 to 2012, the number of reported financing rounds in the Life Science Nation Financing Rounds database increased from 11 to 31. This represents an increase of nearly 182%. In January of this year, Cambridge, Massachusetts-based Foundation Medicine received $13.5 million in Series B expansion equity, adding to the $42.5 million they had received just four months prior in their initial Series B round. The firm focuses specifically on conducting cancer genomic analysis to match patients with a targeted therapy and clinical trial. In the area of cancer, the development of companion diagnostics is arguably the most advanced. This is a large reason why cancer diagnostics have been a particularly attractive area for life science investors.

In a recent conversation with a large corporate venture capital fund that typically invests in 5-10 firms per year, the firm expressed a particular interest in therapeutics with companion diagnostics. Advances in genome sequencing are predicted to continue, and if the cost of sequencing a single genome falls below $1,000 it is possible that insurance companies may even begin to start to cover some of the costs of this service. Consequently, LSN predicts that investor interest in the area of personalized medicine and diagnostics will continue to gain steam.

[1] http://articles.philly.com/2013-03-06/news/37503360_1_genetic-tests-caplan-expectant-parents

Indication Diversification: Big Pharma’s New R&D Driver

14 Mar

By Max Klietmann, VP of Research, LSN
 
I’ve written previously about how big pharma is changing in terms of targeting emerging biotech companies for acquisition, rather than investing in in-house R&D, but there are also profound changes taking place in terms of what indications are most attractive, and how to strategically approach the replacement of blockbusters that are about to fall off the patent cliff.
 
Big pharmaceutical and biotech companies were historically synonymous with blockbuster drugs: therapeutics targeting an indication afflicting a large patient population, such as cardiovascular disease or diabetes, drawing billions of dollars into the company while enjoying the price premiums afforded by robust patent protection. However, the impending patent cliff, which is the rapidly approaching inflection point at which many blockbusters will lose patent protection, means that these revenue streams will soon vanish and be replaced by cheaper generics. This translates to billions in sales lost to generic competitors. Worse yet, pharmaceutical companies are scrambling to find replacements for these revenue streams, and despite great effort and expenditure, there are few candidates with the potential to fill the gaps. Moreover, competition is highly aggressive for blockbuster indications, making it very easy to lose significant sums in R&D. However, strategically oriented pharmas understand this conundrum, and when it comes to blockbuster indications, the big pharma business model is evolving too.

Rather than sinking astronomical sums into major indications, the focus is beginning to shift towards a diversified portfolio of niche therapeutics targeting less common indications. This doesn’t necessarily mean orphan drugs (which have always had a clear advantage on the regulatory front), but simply those disease areas that were previously less attractive, e.g. pancreatic cancer or kidney cancer. This way, there is diminished completion for market position upon commercialization.

One large pharmaceutical plans to take this strategy one step further by focusing on therapeutics that target biological disease pathways, rather than specific indications, so that a drug can be re-purposed for a variety of indications further down the road. Multi-purpose drugs are by no means new to the space; plenty of scientists have argued that their pre-clinical compound is a panacea (many of these folks never get much further than this stage, as this “scattered” approach is often unattractive to investors who value a targeted and focused drive to market.) But multi-purpose drugs historically were repurposed due to favorable side-effects discovered by accident. What is happening today is very different; for the first time, pharmaceutical companies are strategically targeting drug candidates with the potential to treat several indications simultaneously. Specifically targeting these drugs creates the opportunity to develop a novel type of blockbuster via a multi-indication revenue stream approach whereby a single drug can become a multi-billion dollar product across a variety of smaller disease markets. However, it is important to remember the regulatory issues associated with multiple FDA trials for various indications.
           
These trends will be important for both early stage investors and life science CEOs moving forward on a track to partner with large pharmaceutical companies down the road. The most attractive indications of the future are not necessarily the largest single markets, and keeping a watchful eye on secondary disease areas will help to create a strategic approach to drug commercialization.

Sourcing New Science

14 Mar

By Dennis Ford, CEO, LSN

The two groups that everyone wants information on are academic scientists, and the private emerging biotechs & medtecs – scientists who have gone commercial. These two constituents make up the source where all the new science and technology is stemming from, but for several reasons, they remain difficult to consistently identify and map. However, the innovation currently occurring in the university labs and the fledgling private startups is where the next generation of life-saving drugs, devices, treatments and cures are coming from. More to the point, the rate of this innovation is accelerating as the knowledge that enables new discovery becomes increasingly available.

This is where the interest in innovators in academia and the emerging private sector comes from. The problem, however, is that no entity has effectively and efficiently linked it all together. Furthermore, there is a plethora of academic assets that are waiting to be discovered and brought to the light of day. Many entrepreneurial players in the industry – both large and small – would like to know what information is available, but the data assets of life science academia have not yet been aggregated in one central place. These assets are the scientists who are working on the research, and the technology that has been discovered and is in different forms of development, waiting to be licensed out of academic institutions.

There are two major opportunities that need to be addressed in the life science market. The first is the aggregation of both academic and private research & development under one user-friendly, affordable application. The reason is obvious in that as the life science business world starts to head towards the source, they need an easy way to find who they are looking for. The answer is a platform that solves the “finding” issue in such a way that encompasses both academic and private emerging biotech. The chart below represents the three life science source silos that represent the core data that the life science industry is searching for.

The second opportunity revolves around how academic scientists typically surface at and utilize forums and publications to connect-the-dots. While emerging biotech’s go to general themed conferences and utilize the side bar partnering sessions that are a big part of a life science B2B DNA. A great deal of the market place has been programmed to do partnering through conference attendance and partner showcases which typically is an adjunct side event. When it has been done as a pure partnering play it turns out to be so broad in the B2B concept that it is a virtual industry free for all. The truth is that there really isn’t a dedicated emerging biotech/investor partnering conference that has blown it out of the water yet, and therefore, a great opportunity exists to be that vendor.